Undergraduate research with Dr. Olivier George

September 2022 - June 2023

Lab website: George Lab

Check out our publication!

Shankar K, Bonnet-Zahedi S, Milan K, D’Argence AR, Sneddon E, Qiao R, Chonwattangul S, Carrette LLG, George O (2024). Acute nicotine activates orectic and inhibits anorectic brain regions in rats exposed to chronic nicotine. Neuropharmacology, 253, 109959. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuropharm.2024.109959

Questions we aim to answer

  • What are the biological mechanisms underlying the transition to drug addiction?
  • Can we genetically identify the basis of vulnerability to compulsive cocaine or oxycodone abuse?
  • What are the effects of chronic nicotine use on the central metabolic system and appetite regulation?


What I did

  • Conducted self-administration experiments in rats for our genome-wide association studies
  • Characterized cocaine or oxycodone addiction-like behaviors in heterogeneous stock rats
  • Analyzed FOS immunihistochemistry activation in multiple rat brain regions
  • Performed a statistical analysis of the timecourse of compulsive drug seeking behavior


Skills I developed

  • Routine handling of laboratory rodents, collection of diagnostic samples, tail marking, record keeping, weekly weighting and behavioral assays
  • IP injections
  • Use of ImageJ for identification of neuronal activation
  • Statistical analysis using the programming language R


Defining moments

  • Since I was unfamiliar with working at a wet lab prior to this experience, our addiction studies gave me the background necessary to feel confident handling animals in different states of arousal and stress
  • My first time presenting at a research conference I felt excited, but also intimidated, I was only a sophmore and I felt like most of the people around me were far more experienced. Additionally, since English is not my first language, I was concerned my public wouldn’t understand what I was saying, yet the support of my peers and mentors helped me overcome my doubts and present my research successfully